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True Bug Family Corixidae (Water Boatmen)

Taxonomic Navigation -?-
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
» Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
» Class Insecta (Insects)
» Order Hemiptera (True Bugs)
» Family Corixidae (Water Boatmen)

17 genera aren't included.
Common Name
MatchCommon Name
****Water Boatmen
Pictures Below
Water boatmen are very common in trout streams, but they aren't an important prey for most trout most of the time. Occasionally they are the important prey and trout feed on them selectively. This is especially likely in weedy mountain lakes and spring ponds.  

Where & When

Time Of Year (?): Mating in early spring
Preferred Waters: Most abundant in slow or still weedy waters
Boatmen are available year-round, but they have mating flights in the spring.

Egg-Laying Behavior

Time Of Day: Afternoon
I had never read of this behavior before I saw it for myself. Boatmen climb out of the water in early spring (April where I watched them in northern Wisconsin) and are easily spotted on the remaining snow banks next to the river. The adults fly around over the river, sometimes quite high, and eventually splash down onto the surface, where they make a few kicks to break the film and then disappear. I presume this was their egg-laying behavior, and they did it in such numbers that trout probably fed well on them.

This is based on my one encounter, so there may be more variation in their behavior and I may have misread something.

3 Water Boatman Specimens:

Corixidae (Water Boatmen) Water Boatman AdultCorixidae (Water Boatmen) True Bug AdultView 3 PicturesEvery picture of this specimen was taken with my old camera through a microscope.
Region: Northeast
Collected Nov 15, 2004
Added Apr 12, 2006
Corixidae (Water Boatmen) Water Boatman AdultCorixidae (Water Boatmen) True Bug AdultView 3 Pictures
Region: Upper Midwest
Collected Jan 31, 2004
Added Jan 25, 2006
Corixidae (Water Boatmen) Water Boatman AdultCorixidae (Water Boatmen) True Bug AdultView 2 Pictures
Region: Upper Midwest
Collected Jan 31, 2004
Added Jan 25, 2006

7 Underwater Pictures of Water Boatmen:

Underwater Photo Page:12
View Full SizeView Full Size (2.5X larger)
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A careful look at this picture reveals at least three water boatmen swimming around.
A careful look at this picture reveals at least three water boatmen swimming around.

In this picture: True Bug Family Corixidae (Water Boatmen).
RegionUpper Midwest
Date TakenMar 24, 2004
Date AddedJan 25, 2006
View Full SizeView Full Size (1.9X larger)
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A water boatman and a scud are visible in this picture.  Can you find them?
A water boatman and a scud are visible in this picture. Can you find them?

In this picture: True Bug Family Corixidae (Water Boatmen) and Arthropod Order Amphipoda (Scuds).
RegionUpper Midwest
Date TakenApr 13, 2004
Date AddedJan 25, 2006
View Full SizeView Full Size (3.5X larger)
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A large school of water boatman swims over a strange purple substance at a crystal clear spring.
A large school of water boatman swims over a strange purple substance at a crystal clear spring.

In this picture: True Bug Family Corixidae (Water Boatmen).
RegionUpper Midwest
Date TakenMar 30, 2004
Date AddedJan 25, 2006
Underwater Photo Page:12

1 Video of Water Boatmen:

Download (2.2 MB)

Water Boatman Rowing



Starring:
Corixidae Water Boatman Adult


Shot: Jan 31, 2004
Added: Mar 31, 2006
Format: WMV file
Dimensions: 320x240
Camera: C740UZ
Water boatmen are excellent swimmers, and you can see here how they use their oars to push themselves through the water, a motion easily imitated by the fly fisher.

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