Troutnut.com Fly Fishing for Trout Home
User Password
or register.

Troutnut Forum > Fly Fishing Discussion > Mature nymphs?

EmergerNovember 15th, 2007, 6:27 pm
Posts: 4Need help in recognizing mature stonefly nymphs and caddis pupae. With mayflies you can see it from the wing pads, but what about these two?

Caddis pupae is pretty mature anyway, but how can you tell how far is it from the final transition to an adult?

And what about the stoneflies? This is what I'm really interested. There's not that much information on this subject, except for recognizing mature mayfly nymphs.

E
These advertisements will disappear if you register.
Replies:
TroutnutNovember 15th, 2007, 7:04 pm
Fairbanks, AK

Posts: 1115
Many mature stonefly nymphs show blackened wingpads just like mayflies. Others don't seem to, and I'm not sure how to guess how close they are except for size.

I think fully developed caddis pupae, the kind you find swimming around, are all very close to transitioning into adults.
Jason Neuswanger
The Troutnut
KonchuNovember 15th, 2007, 10:56 pm
Indiana

Posts: 200
Some of the stonfly nymphs will have plump wingpads, alot thicker than in early instars. Sometimes you'll even see the start of a split in the skin, from where the adult will emerge.
EmergerNovember 16th, 2007, 3:44 am
Posts: 4Thanks guys.

What about if I dig the pupae from its case, can I see how far it is from a certain characterestic, or just from the general appearence?
TaxonNovember 16th, 2007, 2:44 pm
Mercer Island, WA

Posts: 485
What about if I dig the pupae from its case, can I see how far it is from a certain characterestic, or just from the general appearence?


Emerger-

I would suggest removing the case from around a caddisfly, rather than trying to dig the insect from the case, as they are relatively soft-skinned and would tend to squish. Once having done so, you should have no difficulty determining whether the inhabitant is a larval or pupal caddisfly, as only the pupal caddisfly will have visibly developing wings. In as much as the pupal lifestage is so short in duration, determining how close pupae are to emergence might be problematic. However, a clue would be the size (relative to mature pupal length) of the developing wings.

Hope this helps.
Roger Rohrbeck
www.FlyfishingEntomology.com
KonchuNovember 16th, 2007, 4:48 pm
Indiana

Posts: 200
Is the relative sclerotization of the head capsule indicative at all of pupal age in Trichoptera?
TaxonNovember 16th, 2007, 5:51 pm
Mercer Island, WA

Posts: 485
Konchu,

I believe caddisfly head capsules to be fully sclerotized in the larval lifestage. Perhaps I am misunderstanding your question.
Roger Rohrbeck
www.FlyfishingEntomology.com
KonchuNovember 16th, 2007, 9:46 pm
Indiana

Posts: 200
Taxon, yes, the head capsules are sclerotized in the larval stage. I am recalling a very casual "gee whiz" observation made about eight years ago. Now mind you, there's been alot of proverbial water under this bridge since then, and some of it may have been effluent. What I remember is dissecting a pupa one time to find the developing adult inside. Parts, but not all, of the adult head capsule were more hardened than other parts. That recollection led me to think now that this might be an indication of how near the specimen was to emergence. Does this make more sense or not? I could be out to lunch on this one.
TaxonNovember 17th, 2007, 1:23 am
Mercer Island, WA

Posts: 485
Konchu,

Haven't dissected a pupa to examine the developing adult. I had assumed you were referring to the exoskeleton of the pupal head capsule. Anyway, thanks for the explanation.
Roger Rohrbeck
www.FlyfishingEntomology.com
Most Recent Posts
Re: Help unsticking my fly rod
In General Discussion by Gary
Re: You Guys Hate Me Yet :) More pics
In the Identify This! Board by Taxon
Yearly Hatches
In General Discussion by Gary
Re: Night-fishing for trout
In General Discussion by Al514
Re: Fly rods
In General Discussion by Tahdi
Re: Leaders?
In General Discussion by Troutster
Re: Out from Montana, Neversink???
In General Discussion by Martinlf
Middle Lehigh River 5-15-2008
In Fishing Reports by JOHNW
Re: key of mayllies larvae
In the Mayfly Genus Ephemerella by Konchu
Re: WI contingent
In General Discussion by Freepow
Re: Wisconsin trout pics
In the Photography Board by Smallstream
Re: Aqua Glo glow in the dark dressing for flies
In General Discussion by Vermonter
Re: Added more Heptagenia culacantha info
In the Mayfly Species Heptagenia culacantha by Taxon
Wild Browns
In the Photography Board by BGrnFlyfish
Re: Battenkill Bugs
In the Identify This! Board by DayTripper